Résumé / Abstract Journal-club_GReCO

Séminaire / Seminar GReCO

« Cosmological correlators with Laplace transforms »

Nathan Belrhali
Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (Paris, France)

The generation of primordial density inhomogeneities from inflaton quantum
fluctuations is a crucial prediction of inflation. The correlation
functions of these fluctuations, called cosmological correlators, can be
studied in a perturbative framework where the quantum fluctuations can be
described as quantum fields that propagate in a curved space-time.
However, this propagation has a complex time and kinematic dependence due
to broken Lorentz invariance, implying technical difficulties for
analytical correlator computations.

In this talk, after reviewing the essential features of the physics of
inflation and cosmological correlators, I will present a new framework to
study the analytical properties of these correlators. It is based on the
use of Laplace transforms to decompose the mode functions that encode the
propagation of fields in curved geometry in terms of their flat-space
counterpart, which are plane waves. Following simple diagrammatic rules,
any cosmological correlator can then be written from integrating the
corresponding flat-space one against a Laplace space kernel. As an
illustration, I will show new analytical results obtained with this
framework for cosmological correlators with massive exchanges and for the
cosmological collider at strong mixing.
lundi 9 novembre 2026 - 11:00
Salle des séminaires Évry Schatzman
Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris
Pages web du séminaire / Seminar's webpage